High-frequency monitoring reveals typhoon-driven nitrogen and phosphorus export dynamics across the land-sea interface
ID:1034
Poster Presentation
2027-01-15 17:15 (China Standard Time)
Session:Session 3 - Tropical Cyclone-Ocean Interactions: From Weather to Climate Scales
Abstract
热带气旋能够迅速重塑河口的流体动力学和营养物质输出,但其事件尺度效应常常被低频监测忽略。我们在南海北部的泗水河-湛江湾界面——一个半封闭的季风河口——利用高频观测,量化了2025年6月台风Wutip的水文、物理化学、养分、叶绿素a(Chl-a)和通量响应。在Wutip期间,淡水排放增加,盐度和水温下降,浑浊度增加,事发前向陆地输送的弱势逆转为明显的溶解无机氮(DIN)和溶解无机磷(DIP)向海输出。相较于手稿定义的台风前时期,DIN和DIP通量强度分别增加了6.0倍和6.1倍。台风期间DIP反应迅速,随后下降,而DIN在风暴后保持较高,增加了事件后DIN与DIP的比例,符合氮气遗留更为持久的表现。营养物质富集后延迟的Chl-a最大值与光照恢复和水柱稳定性所施加的额外控制相符。这些观测综合展示了高频监测如何解决台风驱动的输运反转、养分输出以及半封闭河口陆海界面的生态响应延迟。
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Important Dates
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Jan 30
2026
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Mar 31
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Jan 12–15
2027
XMAS 2027
