A self-developed automated head-space GC method for simultaneously measuring dissolved CO2, CH4, N2O and H2 in seawater
ID:107
Poster Presentation
2027-01-15 18:00 (China Standard Time)
Session:Session 1 - Coastal ecosystem by anthropogenic activities and climate changes
Abstract
Marine environment plays an important role in source-sink processes of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and hydrogen (H2). Head-space equilibrium, purge and trap and gas chromatography (GC) have been widely applied to measure their concentrations in seawater for decades. However, these methods were almost manual. Large uncertainty of air-sea gases flux is closely related to lack of easy available and used method. We developed an automated headspace gas sampling equipment, and modified a GC system equipped with FID, ECD and PDD detector. The headspace gas sampling equipment was assembled by solenoid valves, switch valves, peristaltic pump and electromagnetic relay, etc. It could be edited and controlled by the Chemstation software of GC. Thus the modified headspace GC system could run automatically. Precision, accuracy, repeatability and determine limitation of this method are improved significantly than historical reported methods. Moreover, the only thing the operator needs to do is switching seawater sample one by one, indicated the method was used friendly. Based on this self-developed method, dissolved CO2, CH4, N2O and H2 in China’s shelf seas have been measured since 2014. Results showed that the survey areas in China’s shelf seas were source of atmospheric CO2, CH4, N2O and H2. Currently, tens of articles were published and tow official standard guides were formulated in past years. In addition, this method has been adopted by the National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center and Ocean University of China.
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Important Dates
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Jan 30
2026
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Mar 31
2026
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Apr 30
2026
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Jun 30
2026
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2026
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Sep 15
2026
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Oct 15
2026
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Jan 12–15
2027
XMAS 2027
