The Xiamen Symposium on Marine Environmental Sciences

2027 Xiamen Symposium on Marine Environmental Sciences

January 12-15, 2027

Ocean Kinetic Energy and Cascading in Submesoscale-Resolving Simulations of an Idealized Double-Gyre Case
ID:133 Oral Presentation

2027-01-12 14:15 (China Standard Time)

Session:Session 38 - Oceanic (Sub)mesoscale Processes and Their Climate Impacts

Abstract
 
Submesoscale processes play a key role in the ocean's energy cycle, linking large-scale balanced motions to small-scale dissipation. Their small spatial scales impose stringent demands on numerical models, making sub-kilometer resolution essential for resolving these processes. In this talk, we present high-resolution simulations of an idealized double-gyre system conducted with OMARE (Ocean Modeling with Adaptive REsolution). The experiments span a hierarchy of horizontal resolutions, focusing on 2 km-resolution, submesoscale-capable runs and 400 m-resolution, submesoscale-resolving runs. Both spectral analysis and the coarse-graining (CG) method are applied for the diagnosis of cross-scale KE fluxes in the wavenumber-frequency space. The consequent KE flux estimates are inter-compared to assess the influence of the diagnostic method. The sensitivity of the choice of window functions is also evaluated for the spectral method. Results show that, compared with the 2 km runs, the 400 m simulations exhibit a substantially stronger forward cascade which also extends to smaller spatial scales. These differences suggest that the O(1 km) grid spacing commonly used in high-resolution global ocean simulations is insufficient to fully resolve submesoscale dynamics and the associated cross-scale energy transfers. In addition, the diagnosed KE flux shows similar results, but quantitative differences with respect to the analysis method. Future work will focus on evaluating the potential of OMARE's adaptive mesh refinement capability for studying submesoscale energy cascades, leveraging its computational efficiency and localized grid refinement.
Speaker
Zhihao Fan Tsinghua University;Department of Earth System Science

Author
Zhihao Fan Tsinghua University;Department of Earth System Science

    Important Dates

    • Jan 30

      2026

      Session / Event proposals open

    • Mar 31

      2026

      Session / Event proposals close
      (Extended to April 7)

    • Apr 30

      2026

      Session acceptance notifications

    • Apr 30

      2026

      Abstract submissions & registration open

    • Jun 30

      2026

      Abstract submissions close
      (Extended to July 21)

    • Aug 31

      2026

      Abstract acceptance notifications

    • Sep 15

      2026

      Scientific program released

    • Oct 15

      2026

      Early bird registration closes

    • Jan 12–15

      2027

      XMAS 2027