The Xiamen Symposium on Marine Environmental Sciences

2027 Xiamen Symposium on Marine Environmental Sciences

January 12-15, 2027

Turbulent spectra modulated by surface waves
ID:1338 Oral Presentation

2027-01-14 09:00 (China Standard Time)

Session:Session 70 - Small-scale physical processes in the oceanic boundary layers and their application impacts

Abstract
Under the influence of swell waves, the Wave Coherent (WC) stress can drive the deviation of the wind profile from the Monin–Obukhov similarity theory (MOST), thereby increasing the uncertainties of the drag coefficient. From the turbulent perspective, the turbulence that behaves as a k-b1 power law other than the k-5/3 power law in the spectra maintains the wind profile, with exponent b1 changing from 1 to 1.67. In this study, if the k-b1 power law can be modulated by swell waves is explored. By considering the WC stress in the spectral budget of the Turbulent Kinetic Energy (TKE), this study reveals that the WC stress and the turbulent stress can both affect the exponent under unstable conditions: compared with the absence of the wave effect, the smaller the turbulent stress is, the smaller the exponent and the larger the intersection between k-b1 and k-5/3 has. The dependences of the exponent and the interaction on the WC stress have a similar trend: their deviations from that without the wave effect increase with the WC stress. The observations from a fixed platform in the South China Sea are used to confirm these findings. Additionally, using the spectra of the momentum flux, the reason behind the wind profile deviation from the MOST is analyzed theoretically.
 
Speaker
Zhongshui Zou Sun Yat-sen University

Author
Zhongshui Zou Sun Yat-sen University

    Important Dates

    • Jan 30

      2026

      Session / Event proposals open

    • Mar 31

      2026

      Session / Event proposals close
      (Extended to April 7)

    • Apr 30

      2026

      Session acceptance notifications

    • Apr 30

      2026

      Abstract submissions & registration open

    • Jun 30

      2026

      Abstract submissions close
      (Extended to July 21)

    • Aug 31

      2026

      Abstract acceptance notifications

    • Sep 15

      2026

      Scientific program released

    • Oct 15

      2026

      Early bird registration closes

    • Jan 12–15

      2027

      XMAS 2027