The Xiamen Symposium on Marine Environmental Sciences

2027 Xiamen Symposium on Marine Environmental Sciences

January 12-15, 2027

Contribution of ultrafine particles to alkalinity titration in mineral-treated waterbody
ID:1356 Poster Presentation

2027-01-15 16:00 (China Standard Time)

Session:Session 23 - Observation-based approaches for quantifying and verifying mCDR

Abstract
While mineral-based ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) has emerged as a promising carbon dioxide removal strategy through the addition of alkaline minerals to water, its effectiveness depends on accurate quantification of the resulting total alkalinity (TA) increase. While it is well-recognized that suspended particles can bias titration-based TA, whether addition of minerals introduces systematic TA artifacts remains poorly quantified. Our laboratory experiments have confirmed that ultrafine limestone particles (<0.2 μm) can introduce a systematic positive bias in titration-based TA measurements. The magnitude of this bias increases with limestone addition but decreases under elevated pCO2 as greater mineral dissolution reduces the abundance of ultrafine particles. In contrast, the bias becomes negligible when ultrafine particles are excluded from the added minerals. Over the next several months, we will conduct additional incubation experiments to determine how different minerals and key environmental factors, including pCO2, temperature, and organic matter, influence the contribution of ultrafine particles to TA titration. These results will improve the accuracy of alkalinity measurements and strengthen monitoring, reporting, and verification frameworks for mineral-based OAE.
 
Speaker
Hongjie Wang University of Rhode Island

Author
Hongjie Wang University of Rhode Island

    Important Dates

    • Jan 30

      2026

      Session / Event proposals open

    • Mar 31

      2026

      Session / Event proposals close
      (Extended to April 7)

    • Apr 30

      2026

      Session acceptance notifications

    • Apr 30

      2026

      Abstract submissions & registration open

    • Jun 30

      2026

      Abstract submissions close
      (Extended to July 21)

    • Aug 31

      2026

      Abstract acceptance notifications

    • Sep 15

      2026

      Scientific program released

    • Oct 15

      2026

      Early bird registration closes

    • Jan 12–15

      2027

      XMAS 2027